Orthodox Christian feast · Thursday, January 7, 2027

Orthodox Christmas

A fast, a first star, a holy supper and a candlelit liturgy: Christmas on the older church calendar.

Say it like a neighbor

Christ is born!

Say: khris-TOS rozh-DAH-yet-sya · in Russian

Glorify Him!

The traditional reply is “Glorify Him!” (in Russian, slah-VEE-tyeh YEH-go). In Ukrainian it is “Khrystos narodyvsya! Slavimo Yoho!” and in Serbian “Hristos se rodi! Vaistinu se rodi!” Ask your neighbor which they use.

Jan 7

On Christmas Eve (Jan 6), families wait for the first star before they eat.

When is Orthodox Christmas? Key dates and days to know

Sat
Nov 28
Nativity Fast begins
Forty days of simpler eating
Wed
Jan 6
Holy Supper
Christmas Eve: the first star
Thu
Jan 7
Nativity of Christ
Christmas on the older calendar

Main day

Tue
Jan 19
Theophany
Jesus’s baptism

Russian, Serbian, Georgian, Ethiopian, Coptic and other churches that keep the older (Julian) calendar celebrate on January 7. Greek, Antiochian, Romanian and many other Orthodox churches celebrate on December 25.

1

What is Orthodox Christmas and what does it mean?

Orthodox Christmas celebrates the same event as Christmas on December 25: the birth of Jesus Christ. The date differs because some Orthodox churches still use the Julian calendar, which runs 13 days behind the one most of the world uses.

For Orthodox Christians it is a feast of light and joy that follows a forty-day fast. The church service, with its hymns, icons and incense, is the center of the day, and many families keep the rest simple.

FastLightFeast

Learn about the Orthodox Church in America →

2

How is Orthodox Christmas celebrated? Customs and traditions

Nativity Fast

For forty days many Orthodox Christians go without meat, dairy and eggs as a way to prepare. Fish is allowed on some days. Practice varies by person and parish.

The first star

On Christmas Eve, January 6, families fast until the first star appears, recalling the Star of Bethlehem. Then the Holy Supper begins.

Holy Supper

A meatless meal, often with twelve dishes in Ukrainian and some other Slavic homes. Kutia, a sweet dish of wheat berries, honey and poppy seeds, comes first. An extra place is sometimes set for a guest or for loved ones who have died.

Straw and the didukh

In many Slavic homes, straw goes under the tablecloth to remember the manger. Ukrainian families may also bring in a didukh, a sheaf of wheat.

The liturgy

Services are long, sung and candlelit, and many people stand throughout. They are held in the late evening or early morning of January 7.

Caroling

Groups go house to house singing carols, called kolyadki in Slavic traditions, and sometimes collect treats or donations.

The feast

After the liturgy the fast ends. Meat, dairy and festive foods return, and families visit one another for days.

Being a good neighbor at Orthodox Christmas

Tap each one as you go.

Learn about the Orthodox Church in America →

3

Orthodox Christmas in Houston: how neighbors can take part

13 days later than December 25

Houston’s Orthodox churches draw from many countries and traditions, and not all of them follow the same calendar.

Parishes to ask about services on January 6 and 7 include Holy Mother of God (ROCOR) and St. Jonah Orthodox Church (OCA). Service times for 2027 were not posted when we checked.

The Orthodox Church in America keeps a parish finder online.

Find an Orthodox parish near you →

4

Orthodox Christmas events in Houston

Sat, Nov 28
Nativity Fast beginsParishes that keep the older calendar begin their forty-day fast.
Wed, Jan 6
Christmas Eve vigil and Holy SupperEvening services, then the meatless supper after the first star. Times are set by each parish.
Thu, Jan 7
Nativity of Christ Divine LiturgyServices at Houston-area parishes that keep the older calendar. Confirm times with the parish.

Houston parishes set their own times and some post them late. Please call or check their websites. Visitors are generally welcome.

Find an Orthodox parish (OCA parish finder) →

5

Questions neighbors ask about Orthodox Christmas

Why is Orthodox Christmas on January 7?

Many Orthodox churches, including the Russian and Serbian churches, still use the Julian calendar for fixed feasts. Their December 25 falls on January 7 on the civil calendar. Other Orthodox churches celebrate on December 25.

What do you say on Orthodox Christmas?

The traditional greeting is “Christ is born!” and the reply is “Glorify Him!” “Merry Christmas” is also welcome.

What is the Holy Supper on January 6?

It is a meal on Christmas Eve that ends the Nativity Fast. Families wait for the first star to appear, and the meal is traditionally meatless.

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